The Sabine Women Separating the Romans and Sabines – Stradano (detail) – Palazzo Vecchio, Florence

In the oval of the ceiling, the Sabine women, carried off by the Romans, throw themselves between their fathers and their husbands to stop the battle, holding back the armed warriors with their arms. The Flemish painter Jan van der Straet, known as Stradano, painted it in 1561–1562 for the apartment of Eleonora of Toledo, wife of Cosimo I, where each room celebrates virtuous women.